Chinese Technical Dictionary
 
CPU                                                                                                      計算機
Microprocessor                                                                                微處理器
Microcontroller                                                                                微控制器
System On Chip                                                                                 式片上系統
 
Compiler                                                                             編譯程序/翻譯程序
Assember                                                                           匯編程序/匯編語言
Linker                                                                                                  連結器
Debugger                                                                           調試程序/翟程序/除錯器/調試器
Version Control System                                                                   版本控制系統
Source Code                                                                                      源程序
Object Code                                                                                       目標程序
 
Time Sharing Operating System                                                     分時操作系統
Real Time Operating System                                           實時操作系統
Embedded Operating System                                         嵌入式操作系統
Desktop Operating System                                              桌面型操作系統
General Operating System                                                              通用操作系統
 
Integrated Solution                                                           綜合的解決方案
Tightly Integrated                                                              緊密結合
Application                                                                         應用程序
Multiple Process                                                                               多進程運
Middleware                                                                                       中間件
Hardware Abstraction Layer                                           中間層
Board Support Packages                                                                  板級支持包
 
Memory                                                                                              存儲器
Cache                                                                                                  高速緩沖存儲器
Data                                                                                                     數據
ROM/RAM                                                                          主存的存儲器
NAND/Compact Flash, SD, MMC                                                     輔助存儲器
 
Memory Management                                                                     內存管
Memory Management Unit (MMU)                                               內存管理單
Memory Protection Unit (MPU)                                                     內存保護單
Virtual Memory                                                                                 虛擬存儲器
Virtual Address              Space                                                         虛擬地址范圍
Partition                                                                                              函數: 指定一個范圍
Process                                                                                               進程
 
Interrupt Signal                                                                                 中斷信號
ISR                                                                                                        中斷服務程序
Interrupt Handler                                                                             中斷處理
System Response Time                                                                    系統響應時間
Context Switch Time                                                         任務換道時間
Interrupt Latency                                                                              中斷延遲
Context                                                                                               上下文
Task                                                                                                     任務
Thread                                                                                                線程
Executing                                                                            運行
Ready                                                                                                  就緒
Suspended                                                                         挂起
Dormant                                                                             冬眠
Task Wait List                                                                                     任務等待隊列
Priority                                                                                                優先級
Preemptive                                                                                        可剝奪式/可搶佔式
Scheduling                                                                         調度
Priority-Based Preemptive Scheduling Scheme              優先級的搶先式調度策略
Static Table Driven Scheduling Scheme                                        靜態表驅動方式
 
Semaphore                                                                                        信號量
Mutex                                                                                                 互斥()
Binary Semaphore                                                            二元信號燈
Synchronize activities of multiple tasks                                        同步多任務的行為
Simultaneous use of shared resources                         共享同步使用的資源
Protect critical section of code from interruption              保護從中斷來的臨界段代碼
 
FIFO                                                                                                     先到先服務
Message Passing                                                                               信息傳遞
Message Queue                                                                                消息隊列
Weight                                                                                               
 
Graphical User Interface                                                                 圖形用戶接
Distributed Computing Environment                             分布式計算環境
Remote Procedure Call                                                                   遠程過程調用
Object Request Broker                                                                    對象請求代理
Database                                                                             數據庫